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PWS ID	KS2004306
PWS Name	HIGHLAND, CITY OF
PWS Type	Community water system
Owner Type	Local government
Primary Source	Ground water
Primacy Type	State
Is Wholesaler?	No
Population Served	917
County Served	Doniphan

The tables below list all violations that the state reported to EPA for this water system. Health-based violations are listed first, followed by treatment technique, MRDL, monitoring, reporting, and other violations.

Health-based	Violations of maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) or maximum residual disinfectant levels (MRDLs), which specify the highest concentrations of contaminants or disinfectants, respectively, allowed in drinking water; or of treatment technique (TT) rules, which specify required processes intended to reduce the amounts of contaminants in drinking water. MCLs, MRDLs, and treatment technique rules are all health-based drinking water standards.
Maximum Contaminant Level or MCL	The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology.
Treatment Technique	A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
Maximum residual disinfectant level or MRDL	The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
Monitoring & reporting	Failure to conduct regular monitoring of drinking water quality, as required by SDWA, or to submit monitoring results in a timely fashion to the primacy agency or EPA.
Public notification & other	Failure to provide notification to the public as required by the Violations of Public Notification Rule and the Consumer Confidence Report Rule, and violations of other requirements such as those violations related to variances and exemptions.

Violations

Violation Category Code	Violation Type Description	Rule Name	Contaminant Name	Violation ID	Compliance Status Description	Compliance Period Begin Date	Compliance Period End Date	Is Health Based Ind
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	237	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2023	30-JUN-2023	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	236	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2023	31-MAR-2023	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	235	Returned to Compliance	01-OCT-2022	31-DEC-2022	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	234	Returned to Compliance	01-JUL-2022	30-SEP-2022	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	233	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2022	30-JUN-2022	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	232	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2022	31-MAR-2022	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	231	Returned to Compliance	01-OCT-2021	31-DEC-2021	Yes
Other	Public Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation	Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule	Public Notice	230	Returned to Compliance	27-MAY-2021	-	No
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	229	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2021	30-JUN-2021	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	228	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2021	31-MAR-2021	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	227	Returned to Compliance	01-OCT-2020	31-DEC-2020	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	226	Returned to Compliance	01-JUL-2020	30-SEP-2020	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	225	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2020	31-DEC-2020	Yes
MR	Monitoring and Reporting (DBP)	Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule	TTHM	208	Returned to Compliance	01-AUG-2018	31-JUL-2019	No
MR	Monitoring and Reporting (DBP)	Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule	Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)	209	Returned to Compliance	01-AUG-2018	31-JUL-2019	No
MR	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	Lead and Copper Rule	207	Returned to Compliance	01-OCT-2014	-	No
MR	Monitoring, Routine Major (TCR)	Total Coliform Rule	Coliform (TCR)	206	Returned to Compliance	01-JUL-2014	31-JUL-2014	No
MR	Monitoring, Routine Minor (TCR)	Total Coliform Rule	Coliform (TCR)	205	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2010	30-APR-2010	No
MR	Monitoring, Routine Minor (TCR)	Total Coliform Rule	Coliform (TCR)	204	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2004	31-JAN-2004	No
MR	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	Lead and Copper Rule	199	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-1998	-	No
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8848888	Returned to Compliance	09-NOV-1987	08-NOV-1988	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8727987	Known	05-MAY-1987	04-MAY-1988	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8620486	Known	17-FEB-1986	16-FEB-1987	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8511885	Known	09-NOV-1984	08-NOV-1985	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8402984	Known	27-FEB-1984	26-FEB-1985	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8344583	Known	01-OCT-1982	30-SEP-1983	Yes
MCL	Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Single Sample	Nitrate Rule	Nitrate	8247582	Known	04-JAN-1982	03-JAN-1983	Yes

1 - 27 of 27

Enforcement Actions

Latest Enforcement ID	Associated To Violation ID	Enforcement Action Type Code	Enforcement Action Description	Enforcement Date	Originator Description	Enforcement Comment
462	236	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	235	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	234	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	233	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	232	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	237	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	229	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	228	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	227	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	226	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	225	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
462	231	SOX	State Compliance achieved	31-AUG-2023	State	Date is when the facility was inactivated.
438	230	SOX	State Compliance achieved	28-MAY-2021	State	-
425	208	SOX	State Compliance achieved	17-AUG-2020	State	Collected samples in 2020. JD
425	209	SOX	State Compliance achieved	17-AUG-2020	State	Collected samples in 2020. JD
418	207	SOX	State Compliance achieved	30-SEP-2015	State	10 LC samples collected. --DCS
414	206	SIF	State Public Notification received	03-NOV-2014	State	-
409	205	SIF	State Public Notification received	28-OCT-2010	State	-
304	204	SIA	State Violation/Reminder Notice	18-JUN-2004	State	LTR 6/18/2004
199	199	SOX	State Compliance achieved	16-AUG-1999	State	-
4E88	8848888	SOX	State Compliance achieved	30-SEP-1988	State	-
3E87	8727987	SIF	State Public Notification received	30-SEP-1987	State	-
1E86	8620486	SIA	State Violation/Reminder Notice	30-SEP-1986	State	-
1E85	8511885	SIA	State Violation/Reminder Notice	30-SEP-1985	State	-
1E84	8402984	SIA	State Violation/Reminder Notice	30-SEP-1984	State	-

1 - 25 of 25

All Facilities

Facility Name	Facility ID	Is Source	Facility Type Description	Water Type Description	Availability Description	Facility Activity Status
CC FROM DONIPHAN CO RWD 6 EMERGENCY	13489	Yes	Consecutive Connection	Ground water	Emergency	Inactive
WELL 05	7911	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
WELL 04	76	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
WELL 02 PLUGGED	137	Yes	Well	Ground water	Other	Inactive
WELL 03 EMERGENCY	67	Yes	Well	Ground water	Emergency	Inactive
DISTRIBUTION	4724	No	Distribution System/Zone	-	-	Active
SYSTEM LOCATION	11528	No	Sampling Station	-	-	Active
STORAGE TANK 03	12831	No	Storage	-	-	Active
STORAGE TANK 02	9659	No	Storage	-	-	Active
STORAGE TANK 01 ABANDONED	7009	No	Storage	-	-	Inactive
TP003	13868	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
TP001 EMERGENCY	3646	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Inactive
TP002 NONPWS	3647	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Inactive

1 - 13 of 13

Treatment Processes

Facility Name	Facility ID	Treatment Process	Treatment Objective
TP003	13868	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
TP003	13868	Ion Exchange	Inorganics removal
TP002 NONPWS	3647	Gaseous Chlorination, Post	Disinfection

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For more information on a Water System:
Ask the operators of your water system, contact your primacy agency or file a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request.
Drinking water in general: Find out more about your drinking water web site or call the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). EPA has also prepared a table about various regulated drinking water contaminants.
Tools for accessing EPA drinking water data: Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) Federal Reporting Services and Drinking Water Performance and Results Report.
Research Data: As well as monitoring the levels of drinking water contaminants for which EPA has set standards, EPA, states, and water systems also carry out studies of contaminants that may need to be regulated in the future. For more information about these contaminants, please see the National Contaminant Occurrence Database.

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