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Your Drinking Water Query results from SDWIS Fed Reporting Services

PWS ID	HI0000400
PWS Name	LIHUE-KAPAA
PWS Type	Community water system
Owner Type	Local government
Primary Source	Surface water
Primacy Type	State
Is Wholesaler?	No
Population Served	34854
County Served	Kauai

The tables below list all violations that the state reported to EPA for this water system. Health-based violations are listed first, followed by treatment technique, MRDL, monitoring, reporting, and other violations.

Health-based	Violations of maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) or maximum residual disinfectant levels (MRDLs), which specify the highest concentrations of contaminants or disinfectants, respectively, allowed in drinking water; or of treatment technique (TT) rules, which specify required processes intended to reduce the amounts of contaminants in drinking water. MCLs, MRDLs, and treatment technique rules are all health-based drinking water standards.
Maximum Contaminant Level or MCL	The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology.
Treatment Technique	A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
Maximum residual disinfectant level or MRDL	The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
Monitoring & reporting	Failure to conduct regular monitoring of drinking water quality, as required by SDWA, or to submit monitoring results in a timely fashion to the primacy agency or EPA.
Public notification & other	Failure to provide notification to the public as required by the Violations of Public Notification Rule and the Consumer Confidence Report Rule, and violations of other requirements such as those violations related to variances and exemptions.

Violations

Violation Category Code	Violation Type Description	Rule Name	Contaminant Name	Violation ID	Compliance Status Description	Compliance Period Begin Date	Compliance Period End Date	Is Health Based Ind
MR	Monitoring, Source Water (LT2)	Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule	Turbidity	9300509	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2018	30-APR-2018	No
MR	Monitoring, Source Water (LT2)	Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule	Cryptosporidium	9300511	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2018	30-APR-2018	No
MR	Monitoring, Source Water (LT2)	Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule	E. COLI	9300510	Returned to Compliance	01-APR-2018	30-APR-2018	No
MR	Monitoring, Regular	Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	9300208	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2004	31-DEC-2007	No
MR	Monitoring, Regular	Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule	Radium-228	9300408	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2004	31-DEC-2007	No
MR	Monitoring, Regular	Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule	Radium-226	9300308	Returned to Compliance	01-JAN-2004	31-DEC-2007	No
MR	Monitoring, Regular	Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	20104	Known	01-JAN-2000	08-DEC-2003	No
MR	Monitoring, Regular	Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	9120104	Known	01-JAN-2000	08-DEC-2003	No
MR	Initial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu	Lead and Copper Rule	Lead and Copper Rule	193	Returned to Compliance	01-JUL-1992	-	No

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Enforcement Actions

Latest Enforcement ID	Associated To Violation ID	Enforcement Action Type Code	Enforcement Action Description	Enforcement Date	Originator Description	Enforcement Comment
494	9300511	SIF	State Public Notification received	26-SEP-2018	State	SWTR LT2 Mon (Turb., E. coli, Crypto), 2018-04, PN received
494	9300510	SIF	State Public Notification received	26-SEP-2018	State	SWTR LT2 Mon (Turb., E. coli, Crypto), 2018-04, PN received
494	9300509	SIF	State Public Notification received	26-SEP-2018	State	SWTR LT2 Mon (Turb., E. coli, Crypto), 2018-04, PN received
492	9300408	SOX	State Compliance achieved	17-FEB-2010	State	RADIOLOGICAL M/R, 2004-2007
492	9300308	SOX	State Compliance achieved	17-FEB-2010	State	RADIOLOGICAL M/R, 2004-2007
492	9300208	SOX	State Compliance achieved	17-FEB-2010	State	RADIOLOGICAL M/R, 2004-2007
193	193	EOX	Federal Compliance achieved	15-DEC-1993	State	-

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All Facilities

Facility Name	Facility ID	Is Source	Facility Type Description	Water Type Description	Availability Description	Facility Activity Status
KAPAIA RESERVOIR	1576	Yes	Intake	Surface water	Permanent	Active
NONOU 9-1A	791	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
KILOHANA G	785	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
KILOHANA F	784	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
KILOHANA C	783	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
HANAMAULU WELL NO. 3	780	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
AKULIKULI TUNNEL 5A	589	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
PUHI WELL 1	588	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
PUKAKI WELL	587	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
GRAMMAR SCHOOL WELL	582	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
GROVE FARM SWTP	1042	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Inactive
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELL B	795	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELL A	794	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
NONOU 9-1C	793	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
NONOU 9-1B	792	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
MOALEPE TUNNEL 7	790	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
PUHI WELL 4	789	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
PUHI WELL 3	788	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
PUHI WELL 2	787	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KILOHANA I	786	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KILOHANA B	782	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KILOHANA A	781	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KAPAA HOMESTEAD WELL 1	590	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KOKOLAU TUNNEL 9	585	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KALEPA WELL	584	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
HANAMAULU WELL NO. 4	583	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KAPAA HOMESTEADS WELL #3	1745	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
PUHI WELL 5B	1486	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
KAPAA HOMESTEAD WELL 2	1045	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
PUHI WELL 5A	1043	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
GARLINGHOUSE TUNNEL	1041	Yes	Well	Ground water	Permanent	Active
MAKALEHA TUNNEL 6	1431	Yes	Spring	Ground water under the influence of surface water	Permanent	Active
LIHUE-KAPAA DIST	879	No	Distribution System/Zone	-	-	Active
PUHI WELL 5A CHLORINATOR	1485	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
GARLINGHOUSE TUNNEL CHLORINATOR	1488	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
GROVE FARM SWTP	1501	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
PUHI WELL 3 CHLORINATOR	1511	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
PUHI WELL 5B CHLORINATOR	1512	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
KALEPA WELL CHLORINATOR	1528	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
KAPAA HOMESTEAD WELL 2 CHLORINATOR	1545	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELLS A & B GAC	1699	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
KILOHANA A, B, I CHLORINATOR	1727	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
KAPAA HOMESTEADS WELL#3 CHLORINATOR	1746	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
KOKOOLAU TUNNEL 9	408	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
PUHI WELL 2 CHLORINATOR	417	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
PUHI WELL 4 CHLORINATOR	419	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
NONOU 9-1B CHLORINATOR	422	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
NONOU 9-1C CHLORINATOR	423	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELLS A & B GAC (EPD)	425	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active
MAKALEHA TUNNEL 6 CHLORINATOR	427	No	Treatment Plant	-	-	Active

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Treatment Processes

Facility Name	Facility ID	Treatment Process	Treatment Objective
PUHI WELL 5A CHLORINATOR	1485	Chlorination (FRDS-1.5)	Disinfection
GARLINGHOUSE TUNNEL CHLORINATOR	1488	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
GROVE FARM SWTP	1501	Coagulation	Particulate removal
GROVE FARM SWTP	1501	Filtration, Ultrafiltration	Particulate removal
GROVE FARM SWTP	1501	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
PUHI WELL 3 CHLORINATOR	1511	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
PUHI WELL 5B CHLORINATOR	1512	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
PUKAKI WELL CHLORINATOR	1518	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
KALEPA WELL CHLORINATOR	1528	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
KAPAA HOMESTEAD WELL 2 CHLORINATOR	1545	Chlorination (FRDS-1.5)	Disinfection
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELLS A & B GAC	1699	Activated Carbon, Granular	Inorganics removal
KILOHANA A, B, I CHLORINATOR	1727	Chlorination (FRDS-1.5)	Disinfection
KAPAA HOMESTEADS WELL#3 CHLORINATOR	1746	Chlorination (FRDS-1.5)	Disinfection
KOKOOLAU TUNNEL 9	408	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
GRAMMAR SCHOOL WELL CHLORINATOR	409	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
PUHI WELL 2 CHLORINATOR	417	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
PUHI WELL 1 CHLORINATOR	418	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
PUHI WELL 4 CHLORINATOR	419	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
NONOU 9-1A CHLORINATOR	421	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
NONOU 9-1B CHLORINATOR	422	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
NONOU 9-1C CHLORINATOR	423	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELL A	424	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
WAILUA HOMESTEAD WELLS A & B GAC (EPD)	425	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
AKULIKULI TUNNEL	426	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
MAKALEHA TUNNEL 6 CHLORINATOR	427	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal
MOALEPE TUNNEL 7 CHLORINATOR	428	Hypochlorination, Post	Disinfection
KAPAA HOMESTEAD WELL 1 CHLORINATOR	429	Gaseous Chlorination, Pre	Organics removal

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For more information on a Water System:
Ask the operators of your water system, contact your primacy agency or file a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request.
Drinking water in general: Find out more about your drinking water web site or call the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). EPA has also prepared a table about various regulated drinking water contaminants.
Tools for accessing EPA drinking water data: Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) Federal Reporting Services and Drinking Water Performance and Results Report.
Research Data: As well as monitoring the levels of drinking water contaminants for which EPA has set standards, EPA, states, and water systems also carry out studies of contaminants that may need to be regulated in the future. For more information about these contaminants, please see the National Contaminant Occurrence Database.

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